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S&P 500 rebounds on hot jobs report – but it’s not all rosy

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Leading U.S. stock indexes rose on Friday after the Labor Department released an underwhelming jobs report for October that revealed a far stronger job market than expected, but not all assets benefited from the rally.

Important facts

The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose as much as 0.7%, or 300 points, the S&P 500 climbed as much as 0.8% and the tech-heavy Nasdaq rallied as much as 1.2% and the small-cap Russell 2000 index rose 1.6% open shortly after launch, although gains were tempered by late morning trading.

“This morning’s report is good for stocks, and the economy continues to show incredible resilience,” Gina Bolvin, president of Bolvin Wealth Management Group, noted in her email comments, adding that she was “more optimistic than today I yesterday.”

This optimistic interpretation clearly had an impact on all stock markets, as the rise in hiring strengthened the case for continued U.S. economic strength, but the resilience of the labor market dampened hopes for what many investors had hoped for: extremely aggressive interest rate cuts to boost the economy to boost.

The market-implied probability of a second straight 0.5 percentage point cut in interest rates by the Federal Reserve at its meeting next month fell to 6% on Friday, compared with 32% a day ago and 53% a week ago, according to data from the derivatives trading activities observed by CME Group.

Fixed income assets fell accordingly as bond traders scaled back their bets that the Fed would quickly cut interest rates.

Two-year Treasury yields rose 15 basis points to a four-week high of 3.88%, compared with 3.56% last Friday, and 10-year Treasury yields rose 10 basis points to a two-month high of 3.97%. from 3.75% as of last Friday (higher bond yields mean less valuable bonds as investors demand higher annual payouts to hold government debt).

Big number

176,000. That’s how much more the US labor force grew from July to September than expected before the release on Friday morning. The 254,000 new non-farm jobs added, the highest number in six months, were 104,000 more than economists forecast, while the government revised up wage gains for July and August by 55,000 and 17,000, respectively.

Important background

The better labor market data is undoubtedly a welcome development for investors hoping for strong economic growth, but less drastic interest rate cuts destroy what is essentially free space for stock valuations as lower borrowing costs immediately boost corporate profit margins. Last month, the Fed cut the federal funds rate from 5.25% to 5.5% to 4.75% to 5%, but lower interest rates are still higher than ever from 2008 to 2022. The higher 10-year Treasury yields They are also particularly worrying for potential borrowers as they are seen as a benchmark for setting interest rates on loans such as mortgages. The 10-year yield has risen more than 30 basis points since the Fed cut interest rates on September 16.

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By Jasper

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